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USP Advisory Panel Calls For Consistency In Prescription Medication Labeling

An advisory panel formed by the US Pharmacopeial Convention (USP) has recently issued a set of recommendations to bring consistency to labeling on dispensed prescription packaging.

The recommendations are patient centered, and were developed following a call for such standards by the Institute of Medicine (IOM) on the issue of health literacy. The recommendations were presented to the IOM Health Literacy Roundtable.

According to IOM, limited health literacy has been cited as a major problem by IOM, which states that 90 million adults are affected. Those with limited health literacy cannot fully benefit from much that the health and health care system have to offer.

USP has formed a Health Literacy and Prescription Container Labeling Advisory Panel in 2007 to examine ways to improve prescription drug container labeling. USP recently released the panel’s recommendations, which cover format, appearance, content and language of prescription labels – all of which contribute to optimal patient understanding, which leads to safe and effective use of medications.

Joanne Schwartzberg, co-chair of the USP Health Literacy and Prescription Container Labeling Advisory Panel, said: “Patients have the right to understand health information that is necessary to safely care for themselves and their families. Confusing medication labels is one area that can be improved considerably.

“As most of us who have ever received a prescription drug know, the content and appearance of medication labels can vary widely. Sometimes, there is so much information included that it can be difficult to find the most essential information—the directions for use. By standardizing labels of medications so that they provide reliable, simple and concise information, I think we can significantly advance patient health and safety.”

Moreover, the recommendations will form the basis for consideration of a new USP general chapter on prescription container labeling, which is being developed by USP’s Safe Medication Use Expert Committee. A proposed General Chapter 17 Prescription Container Labeling is expected to be completed within the next few months. USP then will seek input from the public, including consumer and health care organizations, on its content.