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Arrow hepatitis compound enters phase I

London, UK-based Arrow Therapeutics has initiated a phase I study of A-831, an antiviral inhibitor for hepatitis C infection.

The study will evaluate the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of single escalating doses of A-831 in healthy volunteers in the UK.

A-831 targets the NS5a protein and is the first NS5a inhibitor to enter the clinic. A-831 showed good safety and pharmacokinetics in preclinical studies and excellent potency in the replicon assay. A further Arrow compound, also targeting the NS5a protein but of a completely different chemical structure, is expected to enter preclinical development shortly.

The current standard of care treatment for hepatitis C infection, pegylated interferon plus ribavirin, has a poor side effect profile and is only effective in around 50% of patients. Arrow commented that multiple drugs in combination therapies are likely to be needed to overcome drug resistance.