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Lundbeck’s psychiatric drug found effective against depression

Lundbeck has reported that new data released from a pooled analysis of two studies demonstrated the superiority of escitalopram to duloxetine in the acute treatment of depression.

Patients taking escitalopram demonstrated significantly greater improvement in depression symptoms (as measured by the MADRS scale) at weeks 1,2, 4 and 8 with the mean treatment difference at week 8 being 2.6 points (p<0.01) on the MADRS scale. Escitalopram-treated patients with severe depression demonstrated an even more significant improvement in depression symptoms compared to duloxetine, with the mean treatment difference at week 8 being 3.7 points (p<0.01) on the MADRS scale. Approximately 54.3% of escitalopram-treated patients achieved remission compared to 44.4% of duloxetine-treated patients. Withdrawal due to adverse events was significantly less in the escitalopram-treated group, 4.6% for escitalopram versus 12.7% for duloxetine. Alan Wade, study investigator and medical director of CPS Research, Glasgow, Scotland, said: "This study adds to the growing evidence for the superiority of escitalopram over SNRI antidepressants, but this is only part of the story. Looking at real-life measures such as improvement in disability and patient functioning allows us to better assess the impact of treatment on patients in the real-life setting."