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news.An expert advisory group has backed the New Zealand government's plan to introduce free hearing tests for all newborns, the country's health minister, Pete Hodgson, has announced.
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The advisory group, which was established by the New Zealand Ministry of Health’s National Screening Unit, has published a report recommending the establishment of a universal screening program. The report authors concluded that early detection of hearing problems was crucial for children and their families.
Congenital hearing loss is a significant health and disability issue, affecting between 135 to 170 newborns each year in New Zealand. Maori children are disproportionately affected, accounting for 46% of all deafness notifications.
The advisory group’s report has found that a universal newborn screening program would align New Zealand with other developed countries and allow New Zealand infants and their families to maximize the benefits of early intervention choices.
Research shows that, with good early intervention, approximately 80% of children with hearing loss could develop age appropriate language and communication.
A joint ministries steering group has been established, made up of Ministry of Health and Education officials, which will guide newborn hearing screening and early intervention policy.
The group says there are a variety of complex issues that need to be addressed before free hearing tests can be implemented, including workforce development, funding and information systems development. A further report from the National Screening Unit will be provided to the health minister by mid-year and will advise on the next steps that need to be taken.